Solar Power Systems
"A
Detailled Guide to Solar Power Systems ..."
Solar power
systems are increasing in
popularity every day. However, for most people how solar power
systems work is still a big mystery. In this article, we’ll
walk
you through a how a solar power system works, step by step. After
you’re done, you’ll know everything it takes to
take sunlight and
turn it into usable electricity.
The
Parts of a Solar Power System
There are four
key parts building a
solar power system: The panels themselves, the inverter, the charge
controller and energy storage.
The
Solar Panels
Solar panels
are made out of impure
Silicon, usually Silicon and Phosphorus. Silicon atoms are designed
to take eight electrons, but only have four. Phosphorus has five.
When combined,
one atom is left
floating. When this atom is hit by photons from the sun, it gets
knocked loose and is absorbed by a metal ring of Silicon and Boron.
This is then used to create Direct Current (DC) electricity.
The
Inverter
Electricity
generated from the solar
panel is always Direct Current. In order for the electricity to be
usable in household appliances, it must be converted to Alternating
Current (AC) electricity.
The inverter is
the part that does
that. It is an absolute necessity for your home solar power.
Charge
Controller
The charge
controller is the part that
“watches” the battery and determines when it needs
to be charged
and when to stop charging it.
Operating a
solar panel without a
charge controller is very, very dangerous. Overcharging a battery can
result in hazardous situations or a permanently damaged the battery
at best.
Energy
Storage
The battery is
a key part of any solar
energy system. This is the part that allows you to charge electricity
when there is sun and get energy when there isn’t.
Choosing a
energy storage system for
solar energy is an art and science in and of itself.
There you have
it. You now know about
all four of the basic parts that go into building home solar power
systems. Although solar energy used to be expensive and inaccessible
for most households, they’re quickly becoming more affordable
and
more popular. Whether you’re planning on assembling one
yourself or
getting one installed, knowing how solar power systems work will work
toward your advantage.
There is no
point in trying to do it
without a step by step manual. If it's your first time, I strongly
recommend that you buy the earth4energy ebook.
You will be up
and running in no time,
and most importantly, you will find secret places to get your own
solar power kits for dirt cheap while others pay thousands (I'm
talking about less than $300 for everything). You will also discover
where to get your batteries for free.
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